Vol. 83

Latest Volume
All Volumes
All Issues
2008-05-23

Pilot-Less Synchronization Receiver for UWB-Based Wireless Application

By Jee-Hyun Kim, Young-Hwan You, Kyeong-Il Lee, and Jae-Hoon Yi
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 83, 119-131, 2008
doi:10.2528/PIER08040202

Abstract

This paper suggests a pilot-less residual carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator for ultra-wideband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (UWB-OFDM) systems. The basic idea of our approach is based on the fact that two adjacent OFDM symbols carry the identical information in the UWB-OFDM system, thus removing the need of pilot symbols. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed pilot-less CFO estimator, analytical expression of the mean square error (MSE) is reported and comparisons are made with the conventional pilot-aided CFO estimator in terms of MSE and throughput.

Citation


Jee-Hyun Kim, Young-Hwan You, Kyeong-Il Lee, and Jae-Hoon Yi, "Pilot-Less Synchronization Receiver for UWB-Based Wireless Application," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 83, 119-131, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER08040202
http://test.jpier.org/PIER/pier.php?paper=08040202

References


    1. Fan, Z. G., L. X. Ran, and J. A. Kong, "Source pulse optimizations for UWB radio systems," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 11, 1535-1550, 2006.
    doi:10.1163/156939306779274309

    2. Soliman, M. S., T. Morimoto, and Z. I. Kawasaki, "Three-dimensional localization system for impulsive noise sources using ultra-wideband digital interferometer technique," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 2, 515-530, 2006.
    doi:10.1163/156939306776117027

    3. Chen, C.-H., C.-H. Liu, C.-C. Chiu, and T.-M. Hu, "Ultrawide band channel caculation by SBR/IMAG techniques for indoor communication," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 1, 41-51, 2006.
    doi:10.1163/156939306775777387

    4. Liu, Y. J., Y. R. Zhang, and W. Cao, "A novel approach to the refraction propagation characteristics of UWB signal waveforms," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 14, 1939-1950, 2007.
    doi:10.1163/156939307783152966

    5. ECMA International, High rate ultra wideband PHY and MAC standard, Standard ECMA-368, 2007.

    6. WiMedia Alliance, Presentation to DLNA, 2007.

    7. Xiao, S., J. Chen, X.-F. Liu, and B.-Z. Wang, "Spatial focusing characteristics of time reversal UWB pulse transmission with different antenna arrays," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 2, 223-232, 2008.
    doi:10.2528/PIERB07112203

    8. El-Fishawy, N., M. Shokair, and W. Saad, "Proposed MAC protocol versus IEEE802.15.3a for multimedia transmission over UWB networks," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 2, 189-206, 2008.
    doi:10.2528/PIERB07111812

    9. Khani, H. and P. Azmi, "Performance analysis of a high data rate UWB-DTR system in dense multipath channels," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 5, 119-131, 2008.

    10. Yin, X.-C., C. Ruan, C.-Y. Ding, and J.-H. Chu, "A planar U type monopole antenna for UWB applications," PIER Letters, Vol. 2, 1-10, 2008.

    11. Cui, W., P. Ranta, T. Brown, and C. Reed, "Wireless video streaming over UWB," Proc. of ICUWB 2007, 933-936, 2007.

    12. Kim, J., S. Lee, Y. Jeon, and S. Choi, "Residential HDTV distribution system using UWB and IEEE 1394," IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics, Vol. 52, No. 1, 116-122, 2006.
    doi:10.1109/TCE.2006.1605035

    13. Yak, C., Z. Lei, S. Chattong, and T. Tjhung, "Timing synchronization and frequency offset estimation for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) multi-band OFDM systems," Proc. of PIMRC 2005, 471-475, 2005.

    14. Yinghui, L., T. Jacobs, and H. Minn, "Frequency offset estimation for MB-OFDM-based UWB systems," Proc. of ICC 2006, 4729-4734, 2006.

    15. Wang, X., T. T. Tjhung, Y.Wu, and B. Caron, "SER performance evaluation and optimization of OFDM system with residual frequency and timing offsets from imperfect synchronization," IEEE Trans. Broadcasting, Vol. 49, No. 2, 170-177, 2003.
    doi:10.1109/TGRS.2003.810271

    16. Ai, B., Z.-X. Yang, C.-Y. Pan, J.-H. Ge, Y. Wang, and Z. Lu, "On the synchronization techniques for wireless OFDM systems," IEEE Trans. Broadcasting, Vol. 52, No. 2, 236-244, 2006.
    doi:10.1109/TBC.2006.872990

    17. Shim, E. S. and Y. H. You, "Parameter estimation and error reduction in multicarrier systems by time-domain spreading," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 7, 1-12, 2008.

    18. Speth, M., S. A. Fechtel, G. Fock, and H. Meyr, "Optimum receiver design for OFDM based broadband transmission --- Part II," IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol. 49, 571-578, 2001.
    doi:10.1109/26.917759

    19. Shi, K., E. Serpedin, and P. Ciblat, "Decision-directed fine synchronization for OFDM systems," IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol. 53, 408-412, 2005.
    doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2005.843463

    20. Chih-Peng, L., C. Po-Lin, and L. Tsui-Tsai, "Residual carrier frequency offset tracking for OFDM-based systems," Proc. of APCCAS 2004, 989-992, 2004.

    21. Speth, M., S. A. Fechtel, G. Fock, and H. Meyr, "Optimum receiver design for wireless broad-band systems using OFDM --- Part I," IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol. 47, 1668-1677, 1999.
    doi:10.1109/26.803501

    22. Foerster, J., Channel Modeling Sub-committee Report, IEEE, 802.15-02/490r1-SG3a, 2003.

    23. Baek, M. S., M. J. Kim, Y. H. You, and H. K. Song, "Semi-blind channel estimation and PAR reduction for MIMO-OFDM system with multiple antennas," IEEE Trans. on Broadcasting, Vol. 50, No. 4, 414-424, 2004.
    doi:10.1109/TBC.2004.837885

    24. Koo, B. W., M. S. Baek, and H. K. Song, "Multiple antenna transmission technique for UWB system," PIER Letters, Vol. 2, 177-185, 2008.