Vol. 64

Latest Volume
All Volumes
All Issues
2018-02-08

Breast Tumor Detection System Based on a Compact UWB Antenna Design

By Ibtisam Amdaouch, Otman Aghzout, Azzeddin Naghar, Ana Vazquez Alejos, and Francisco J. Falcone
Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 64, 123-133, 2018
doi:10.2528/PIERM17102404

Abstract

This paper presents a novel breast model system based on a UWB antenna for locating a tumor cancer. The antenna with overall size of 35 mm×20 mm×1.6 mm is characterized with an ultra-wideband of 120% and frequency range of 3 GHz-12 GHz for the FCC band. The proposed antenna exhibits good impedance matching, high gain and omnidirectional radiation patterns. The measurment results are presented to illustrate the performances of the proposed antenna. This antenna has been implemented in a designed system model with dielectric properties of a human breast capable to detect strange objects. The size and localization coordinates of the tumor are studied in detail for better tumor detection. The coordinates of the corresponding maximum value of SAR are identified in order to accurately detect different locations of tumor inside the breast. The results show that the localization of the tumor can be detected with high precision which demonstrates the performance of the proposed antenna and the entire system. The proposed breast model system was developed using the commercial CST Microwave studio simulator.

Citation


Ibtisam Amdaouch, Otman Aghzout, Azzeddin Naghar, Ana Vazquez Alejos, and Francisco J. Falcone, "Breast Tumor Detection System Based on a Compact UWB Antenna Design," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 64, 123-133, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERM17102404
http://test.jpier.org/PIERM/pier.php?paper=17102404

References


    1. Adnan, S., R. A. Abd-Alhameed, M. Usman, C. H. See, J. M. Noras, and M. B. Child, "Simulation and experimental measurements for near field imaging," PIERS Proceedings, 433-437, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, March 27-30, 2012.

    2. Santorelli, A. and M. Popovi, "SAR distribution in microwave breast screening: Results with TWTLTLA wideband antenna," IEEE Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing, 11-16, 2011.

    3. Shahira Banu, M. A., S. Vanaja, and S. Poonguzhali, "UWB microwave detection of breast cancer using SAR," International IEEE Conference on Energy Efficient Technologies for Sustainability (ICEETS), 113-118, Nagercoil, Inde, Apr. 2013.

    4. Lazebnik, M., et al., "A large-scale study of the ultra-wideband microwave dielectric properties of normal, benign and malignant breast tissues obtained from cancer surgeries," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 52, No. 20, 6093-6115, 2007.
    doi:10.1088/0031-9155/52/20/002

    5. Tiang, S. S., M. S. Hathal, N. S. Nik Anwar, M. F. Ain, and M. Z. Abdullah, "Development of a compact wide-slot antenna for early stage breast cancer detection featuring circular array," International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 2014, Article ID 309321, 11 pages, 2014.

    6. Ojaroudi, N., M. Ojaroudi, and Y. Ebazadeh, "UWB/Omni-directional microstrip monopole antenna for microwave imaging applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 47, 139-146, 2014.
    doi:10.2528/PIERC14010804

    7. Akrou, L., O. Aghzout, H. Silva, and M. Essaaidi, "Design of compact multiband antenna with band-rejection features for mobile broadband satellite communications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 68, 95-106, 2016.
    doi:10.2528/PIERC16073103

    8. Chaudhary, S. S., R. K. Mishra, A. Swarup, and J. M. Thomas, "Dielectric properties of normal and malignant human breast tissues at radiowave and microwave frequencies," Indian J. Biochem. Biophys., Vol. 21, 76-79, 1984.

    9. Joines, W. T., Y. Z. Dhenxing, and R. L. Jirtle, "The measured electrical properties of normal and malignant human tissues from 50 to 900 MHz," Med. Phys., Vol. 21, 547-550, 1994.
    doi:10.1118/1.597312

    10. Zastrow, E., S. K. Davis, M. Lazebnik, F. Kelcz, B. D. Van Veen, and S. C. Hagness, "Database of 3D grid-based numerical breast phantoms for use in computational electromagnetics simulations,", http://uwcem.ece.wisc.edunhome.htm.

    11. Zahirul Alam, A. H. M., I. Md. Rafiqul, and S. Khan, "Tuning fork UWB antenna with unsymmetrical feed line," PIERS Proceedings, 1457-1460, Moscow, Russia, August 19–23, 2012.

    12. Ali, J. K., M. T. Yassen, M. R. Hussan, and M. F. Hasan, "A new compact ultra wideband printed monopole antenna with reduced ground plane and band notch characterization," PIERS Proceedings, 1531-1536, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, March 27–30, 2012.

    13. AlShehri, S. A. and S. Khatun, "UWB imaging for breast cancer detectionusing neural network," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 7, 79-83, 2009.
    doi:10.2528/PIERC09031202