A new microstrip ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter (BPF) with triple-notched bands is presented in this paper. The circuit topology and its corresponding electrical parameters of the basic microstrip UWB BPF are designed by modified genetic algorithm (MGA). Then, triple-notched bands inside the UWB passband are implemented by coupling a novel triple-mode stepped impedance resonator (SIR) to the main transmission line of the basic microstrip UWB BPF. The triple-notched bands can be easily generated and set at any desired frequencies by varying the designed parameters of triple-mode SIR. For verification, a new microstrip UWB BPF with triple-notched bands respectively centered at frequencies of 4.4 GHz, 5.9 GHz and 8.0 GHz is designed and fabricated. Both simulated and experimental results are provided with good agreement.
2. Zhu, L., S. Sun, and W. Menzel, "Ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filters using multiple-mode resonator," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 15, No. 11, 796-798, 2005.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2005.859011
3. Qiang, L., Y.-J. Zhao, Q. Sun, W. Zhao, and B. Liu, "A compact UWB HMSIW bandpass filter based on complementary split-ring resonators," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 11, 237-243, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERC09112102
4. Packiaraj, D., K. J. Vinoy, and A. T. Kalghatgi, "Analysis and design of two layered ultra wide band filter," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 23, No. 8-9, 1235-1243, 2009.
5. Wang, H., L. Zhu, and W. Menzel, "Ultra-wideband bandpass filter with hybrid microstrip/CPW structure," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 15, No. 12, 844-846, 2005.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2005.860016
6. Shobeyri, M. and M. H. Vadjed-Samiei, "Compact ultra-wideband bandpass filter with defected ground structure," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 4, 25-31, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIERL08050205
7. Naghshvarian Jahromi, M. and M. Tayarani, "Miniature planar UWB bandpass filters with circular slots in ground," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 3, 87-93, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIERL08020902
8. Comez-Garcia, R. and J. I. Alonso, "Systematic method for the exact synthesis of ultra-wideband filtering responses using high-pass and low-pass sections," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 54, No. 10, 3751-3764, 2006.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2006.882883
9. Wong, S. W. and L. Zhu, "Implementation of compact UWB bandpass filter with a notch-band," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 18, No. 1, 10-12, 2008.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.911972
10. Wei, F., L. Chen, X.-W. Shi, X. H. Wang, and Q. Huang, "Compact UWB bandpass filter with notched band," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 4, 121-128, 2008.
11. Wei, F., Q. Y. Wu, X. W. Shi, and L. Chen, "Compact UWB bandpass filter with dual notched bands based on SCRLH resonator," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 21, No. 1, 28-30, 2011.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2010.2088113
12. Wu, H.-W., M.-H. Weng, and C.-Y. Hung, "Ultra wideband bandpass filter with dual notch bands," Proc. Asia-Pacific Microwave Conf., 33-36, Yokohama, Japan, 2010.
13. Hsiao, P.-Y. and R.-M. Weng, "Compact tri-layer ultra-wideband bandpass filter with dual notch bands," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 106, 49-60, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIER10040204
14. Hao, Z.-C., J.-S. Hong, S. K. Alotaibi, J. P. Parry, and D. P. Hand, "Ultra-wideband bandpass filter with multiple notch-bands on multilayer liquid crystal polymer substrate," IET Microw. Antennas Propag., Vol. 3, No. 5, 749-756, 2009.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2008.0232
15. Hao, Z.-C., J.-S. Hong, J. P. Parry, and D. P. Hand, "Ultra-wideband bandpass filter with multiple notch bands using nonuniform periodical slotted ground structure," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 57, No. 12, 3080-3088, 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2034230
16. Luo, X., J.-G. Ma, K. S. Yeo, and E.-P. Li, "Compact ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter with ultra-narrow dual- and quad-notched bands," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 59, No. 6, 1509-1519, 2011.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2011.2116800
17. Nosrati, M. and M. Daneshmand, "Compact microstrip UWB double/single notch-band BPF based on wave's cancellation theory," IET Microw. Antennas Propag., Vol. 6, No. 8, 862-868, 2012.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2011.0519
18. Nosrati, M. and M. Daneshmand, "Developing single-layer ultra-wideband band-pass filter with multiple (triple and quadruple) notches," IET Microw. Antennas Propag., Vol. 7, No. 8, 612-620, 2013.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2013.0022
19. Dong, Y. L., C.-M. Sun, W.-Y. Fu, and W. Shao, "Ultra-wideband bandpass filters with triple and quad frequency notched bands," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 26, No. 11-12, 1624-1630, 2012.
doi:10.1080/09205071.2012.706591
20. Hsu, M.-H. and J.-F. Huang, "Annealing algorithm applied in optimum design of 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz dual-wideband microstrip line filters," IEICE Trans. Electronics, Vol. E88C, No. 1, 47-56, 2005.
doi:10.1093/ietele/E88-C.1.47
21. Zhao, J.-D., J.-P. Wang, G. Zhang, and J.-L. Li, "Compact microstrip UWB bandpass filter with dual notched bands using E-shaped resonator," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 23, No. 12, 638-640, 2013.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2013.2283873