Vol. 72

Latest Volume
All Volumes
All Issues
2018-01-12

A High Gain Double-Octagon Fractal Microstrip Yagi Antenna

By Kamelia Quzwain, Alyani Ismail, and Aduwati Sali
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 72, 83-89, 2018
doi:10.2528/PIERL17092605

Abstract

A Double-Octagon Fractal Microstrip Yagi Antenna (D-OFMYA) which is aimed to cover unlicensed frequency of 5.8 GH is presented in this paper. The primary purpose of this experiment is to enhance gain of conventional microstrip antenna. The proposed antenna built on Arlon CuClad 217 substrate with thickness of 0.787 mm and dielectric permittivity of 2.2. A 3D full-wave EM simulator was used to design and to simulate the antenna. A computerized simulation model of the proposed antenna showed that the antenna is able to generate a maximum gain of 14.49 dB with S11 of -24.2 dB in a surface size of 80 mm x 120 mm. By contrast, results of an experiment indicated the fabricated D-OFMYA can reach a gain as high as 14 dB with the value of S11 is -19.8 dB. It can be concluded that a nominal gain of the D-OFMYA comes in higher than other microstrip Yagi array antennas and size reduction can be achieved through this design.

Citation


Kamelia Quzwain, Alyani Ismail, and Aduwati Sali, "A High Gain Double-Octagon Fractal Microstrip Yagi Antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 72, 83-89, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERL17092605
http://test.jpier.org/PIERL/pier.php?paper=17092605

References


    1. Ahson, S. and M. Ilyas, WiMAX: Application, BCRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA, 2008.

    2. Lehpamer, H., Microwave Transmission Networks — Planning, Design and Deployment, McGraw- Hill, New York, USA, 2004.

    3. Maitra, A. K., Wireless Spectrum Management, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 2004.

    4. Azaro, R., G. Boata, M. Donelli, A. Massa, and E. Zeni, "Design of a prefractal monopolar antenna for 3.4–3.6GHz Wi-Max band portable devices," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 5, No. 4, 116-119, 2006.
    doi:10.1109/LAWP.2006.872427

    5. Stutzman, W. L. and G. A. Thiele, Antenna Theory and Design, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, USA, 1998.

    6. Viani, F., M. Donelli, D. Pregnolato, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Exploitation of parasitic smart antennas in wireless sensor networks," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 24, No. 7, 993-1003, 2010.
    doi:10.1163/156939310791285227

    7. Huang, J. and A. C. Densmore, "Microstrip Yagi array antenna for mobile satellite vehicle application," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagat., Vol. 39, No. 7, 1024-1030, 1991.
    doi:10.1109/8.86924

    8. Padhi, S. K. and M. E. Bialkowski, "A microstrip Yagi antenna using EBG structure," Radio Science, Vol. 38, No. 3, 2003.
    doi:10.1029/2002RS002697

    9. DeJean, G. R., T. T. Thai, S. Nikolaou, and M. M. Tentzeris, "Design and analysis of microstrip bi-Yagi and quad-Yagi antenna arrays for WLAN applications," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 6, 244-248, 2007.
    doi:10.1109/LAWP.2007.893104

    10. Liu, J. and Q. Xue, "Microstrip magnetic dipole Yagi array antenna with endfire radiation and vertical polarization," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagat., Vol. 61, No. 3, 1140-1147, 1991.
    doi:10.1109/TAP.2012.2230239

    11. Quzwain, K., A. Ismail, and A. Sali, "Octagon fractal microstrip Yagi antenna with a combined DNG and DPS later structure," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 59, No. 8, 1988-1993, 2017.
    doi:10.1002/mop.30666

    12. Azaro, R., F. De Natale, M. Donelli, E. Zeni, and A. Massa, "Synthesis of a prefractal dualband monopolar antenna for GPS applications," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 5, No. 1, 361-364, 2006.
    doi:10.1109/LAWP.2006.880695

    13. Quzwain, K., A. Ismail, and A. Sali, "Compact high gain and wideband octagon microstrip Yagi antenna," Electromagnetics Journal, Vol. 36, 524-533, 2016.
    doi:10.1080/02726343.2016.1236060

    14. Jin, W., X. Yang, X. Ren, and K. Huang, "A novel two-layer stacked microstrip antenna array using cross snowflake fractal patches," Progress In Elctromagnetics Reseearch C, Vol. 42, 95-108, 2013.
    doi:10.2528/PIERC13061009

    15. Donelli, M. and P. Febvre, "An inexpensive reconfigurable planar array for Wi-Fi applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 28, 71-81, 2012.
    doi:10.2528/PIERC12012304

    16. DeJean, G. R. and M. M. Tentzeris, "A new high-gain microstrip Yagi array antenna with a high front-to-back (F/B) ratio for WLAN and millimeter-wave applications," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagat., Vol. 55, No. 2, 298-304, 2007.
    doi:10.1109/TAP.2006.889818

    17. Bhartia, P., I. Bahl, R. Garg, and A. Ittipiboon, Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook, Artch House, London, 2001.