A balanced-to-balanced (BTB) bandpass filter (BPF) with an ultra-wide upper stopband is proposed in this letter. The proposed BPF is fed by balanced stepped-impedance microstrip-to-slotline transition structures. Good differential-mode (DM) transmission and common-mode (CM) suppression can be achieved intrinsically. To achieve good quality in DM passband and out-of-band suppression, a pair of dual-mode resonators has been designed and adopted. Meanwhile, the proposed balanced BPF exhibits an ultra-wide upper stopband of 162.7%. In order to verify the feasibility of the design method, a balanced BPF with a centre frequency of 1.57 GHz has been fabricated and measured. Measured results indicate that the designed filter achieves an out-of-band rejection better than 15 dB from 1.85 to 18 GHz, and the insertion loss (IL) inside the passband less than 1.4 dB. A good agreement between the simulation and measurement results demonstrates the validity of the design.
2. Qiang, J., J. Shi, and Q. Cao, "Compact differential wideband bandpass filters based on half-wavelength lines," IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., Vol. 27, 906-908, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2017.2747123
3. Shi, J., C. Shao, and J.-X. Chen, "Compact low-loss wideband differential bandpass filter with high common-mode suppression," IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., Vol. 23, 480-482, 2013.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2013.2274996
4. Malherbe, J. A. G., "Wideband bandpass filter with extremely wide upper stopband," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn., Vol. 66, 2822-2827, 2018.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2018.2825342
5. Killamsetty, V. K. and B. Mukherjee, "Miniaturised highly selective bandpass filter with very wide stopband using meander coupled lines," Electron. Lett., Vol. 53, 889-890, 2017.
doi:10.1049/el.2017.1270
6. Li, L., Z. F. Li, and Q. F. Wei, "Compact and selective lowpass filter with very wide stopband using tapered compact microstrip resonant cells," Electron. Lett., Vol. 45, 267-268, 2009.
doi:10.1049/el:20092120
7. Shi, J., L. L. Lin, J.-X. Chen, H. Chu, and X. Wu, "Dual-band bandpass filter with wide stopband using one stepped-impedance ring resonator with shorted stubs," IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., Vol. 24, 442-444, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2014.2316259
8. Shi, J. and Q. Xue, "Dual-band and wide-stopband single-band balanced bandpass filters with high selectivity and common-mode suppression," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn., Vol. 58, 2204-2212, 2010.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2010.2052959
9. Ma, X., W. Feng, H. Chen, and W. Yang, "Balanced filter with wide stopband using asymmetrical coupled lines," IEEE 2017 Asia Microwave Conference, 638-640, 2017.
doi:10.1109/APMC.2017.8251527