Vol. 107

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2022-09-28

A Novel Fractal Arrow-Shaped mmWave Flexible Antenna for IoT and 5G Communication Systems

By Nazih Khaddaj Mallat, Alireza Jafarieh, Hamidreza Noorollahi, and Mahdi Nouri
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 107, 9-17, 2022
doi:10.2528/PIERL22052405

Abstract

In this paper, a novel flexible antenna for the new ISM band is proposed. A multi-objective optimization based on DDEA-SE is performed to optimize the antenna bandwidth and gain. The proposed optimized antenna has a 4 dB maximum realized gain and 50% maximum radiation efficiency on the ISM band. A fractal structure is used in this design to achieve a multi-band antenna. The bandwidth of this antenna covers several 5G bands. This multi-band antenna is fabricated on a cotton substrate. This antenna has a small dimension which makes it suitable for 5G applications. The bending tests are performed, and both simulation and measurement results show the good performance of the proposed antenna.

Citation


Nazih Khaddaj Mallat, Alireza Jafarieh, Hamidreza Noorollahi, and Mahdi Nouri, "A Novel Fractal Arrow-Shaped mmWave Flexible Antenna for IoT and 5G Communication Systems," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 107, 9-17, 2022.
doi:10.2528/PIERL22052405
http://test.jpier.org/PIERL/pier.php?paper=22052405

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